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Australia has a progressive taxation system, meaning that as income increases, the tax rate and the amount of tax also increases. In order to implement this system, income brackets are taxed at a set percentage.
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Before discussing the actual tax rates, it is appropriate to set out two categories under which different tax rates apply.
These tax rates apply to residents of Australia. A person is considered to be resident of Australia for taxation purposes if they have:
One will not be considered a resident for tax purposes if they leave Australia permanently or are holidaying in Australia or visiting for less than six months. Residency for tax purposes is determined separately and independently each financial year. Therefore, even if you are a resident one year, this does not necessarily mean that you will be deemed a resident in the next financial year.
If you are a non-resident of Australia (for tax purposes), tax is only payable on income that is earned in Australia. The main effects of being a non-resident are as follows:
Tax offsets reduce the amount of tax payable. Tax offsets apply to three main categories:
Taxable Income | Tax on this Income |
$0—$18,200 | 0 |
$18,201—$45,000 | 19c for each $1 over $18,200 |
$45,001—$120,000 | $5,092 + 32.5c for each $1 over $45,000 |
$120,000—$180,000 | $29,467 + 37c for each $1 over $120,000 |
$180,001 + | $51,667 + 45c for each $1 over $180,000 |
The above rates does not include:
Taxable Income | Tax on this Income |
$0—$120,000 | 32.5c for each $1 |
$120,001—$180,000 | $39,000 + 37c for each $1 over $120,000 |
$180,001 + | $61,200 + 45c for each $1 over $180,000 |
For the year 2021-2022:
The superannuation guarantee rate for 2021-2021 is 10%. Superannuation guarantee legislation states that super payments will increase a further 0.5% each year until they reach 12% in 2025.
For the years 2021-2022 and beyond, the Goods and Services tax rate is 10%.
Comasters Law Firm can advise you on what tax rates applies to you and for other related taxation matters.
For more information on tax rates, you may wish to visit the Australian Taxation Office website.
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© Comasters October 2021 (first published July 2014).
Important: This is not advice. Clients should not act solely on the basis of the material contained in this paper. Our formal advice should be sought before acting on any aspect of the above information.